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Sri Lanka’s government has unveiled an ambitious National Digital Strategy 2030. This plan aims to create a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. It seeks to boost economic competitiveness, create high-paying jobs, and improve public services through digital technologies.

The strategy focuses on key areas like digital infrastructure and data services. It also aims to enhance digital transactions, safeguards, and industry skills. The plan will speed up digitization across major economic sectors.

The government wants to bridge the digital divide. It aims to ensure all citizens benefit from digital age opportunities.

Sri Lanka faces challenges in global digital rankings. However, it remains committed to using digital tech for growth and progress. The strategy outlines a clear vision for a digitally empowered Sri Lanka.

Success indicators include universal access to affordable high-speed broadband. Widespread adoption of digital transactions is another goal. Creating a thriving digital industry is also a key objective.

The plan focuses on digital literacy and social inclusion. It also aims to mobilize private capital and reform institutions. This approach ensures no one is left behind in Sri Lanka’s digital future.

Technology will be used to tackle climate change. It will also promote social inclusion and attract private investment. These efforts will boost digital infrastructure and services.

Key Takeaways

• Sri Lanka launches National Digital Strategy 2030 to transform the country into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy
• The strategy focuses on improving digital infrastructure, developing digital data and services, enhancing digital transactions and safeguards, fostering digital industry and skills, and accelerating digitization across key economic sectors
• Despite recent challenges, Sri Lanka remains committed to harnessing the power of digital technologies to drive economic growth and social progress
• The government aims to create an enabling environment for digital transformation by focusing on cross-cutting areas like digital literacy, social inclusion, private capital mobilization, and institutional and legal reforms
• The holistic approach ensures that no one is left behind as Sri Lanka embraces the digital future, leveraging technology to accelerate climate change action, promote social inclusion, and mobilize private investment in digital infrastructure and services

National Digital Strategy 2030: A Roadmap for Sri Lanka’s Digital Future

Sri Lanka has unveiled its National Digital Strategy 2030. This roadmap aims to transform the nation into a digitally empowered society. It focuses on using digital tech to boost the digital economy, foster innovation, and improve life for all citizens.

Vision for a Digitally Empowered Sri Lanka by 2030

The strategy envisions a future where every Sri Lankan is digitally literate and connected. It aims to create an environment for businesses to thrive and attract foreign investment. The goal is to make Sri Lanka a leading digital hub in South Asia.

Key Components and Thematic Areas of the Strategy

The strategy covers six key thematic areas:

1. Broadband connectivity, access, and use
2. Digital data and services infrastructure
3. Digital transactions
4. Digital safeguards
5. Digital industry, skills, and jobs
6. Accelerating digitization of key economic sectors

These areas are backed by several cross-cutting enablers. These include a forward-looking legal framework and secure digital identity systems. They also cover data governance, stakeholder engagement, and targeted private investment.

Desired Outcomes and Indicators of Success

The strategy sets ambitious targets to measure its success. Some desired outcomes include:

• Boosting economic competitiveness to drive exports and foreign exchange earnings
• Creating high-paying jobs for young people, women, and rural populations
• Delivering trusted public services through public sector innovation
• Accelerating smart city development and digital transformation of key industries
• Fostering a culture of data-driven policymaking and decision-making
• Strengthening cybersecurity enhancement measures to protect digital assets and infrastructure

Strategic Initiative	Short-term (1-2 years)	Medium-term (3-5 years)
Digital Infrastructure	Expand broadband and mobile coverage	Implement public-private partnerships (PPPs)
Digital Skills	Enhance digital literacy programs	Establish Digital Challenge Fund
Cybersecurity	Implement cybersecurity measures	Develop robust legal framework
Data-driven Governance	Establish data privacy and protection laws	Promote long-term innovation and R&D

This strategy guides Sri Lanka’s digital transformation journey. It paves the way for inclusive growth and improved public services. The plan aims to create a thriving digital economy for all Sri Lankans.

Government Launches National Digital Transformation Roadmap

Sri Lanka has unveiled its National Digital Transformation Roadmap. This plan aims to boost the economy and create high-paying jobs. It also focuses on improving public services and digitizing key sectors.

The roadmap aims to make Sri Lanka a global digital services hub. It plans to achieve this through industry-academia partnerships. These partnerships will develop digital skills aligned with market demand.

This initiative is expected to create many high-paying jobs. It will contribute significantly to the country’s economic growth.

Enhancing Economic Competitiveness and Creating High-Paying Jobs

The roadmap emphasizes digital literacy programs and technology adoption. These efforts aim to boost economic competitiveness. Sri Lanka hopes to attract foreign investment and increase IT exports.

The government has set an ambitious goal. They aim for a $15 billion digital economic contribution by 2030.

Delivering Trusted and Inclusive Public Services to All Citizens

The roadmap focuses on providing digital services to all citizens. It aims to ensure access regardless of location or background. This will improve life quality and enhance government transparency.

Accelerating Digitization Across Key Economic Sectors

The plan prioritizes digitization in sectors like agriculture, education, and healthcare. These sectors can grow through digital tools and technologies. The government will support MSMEs by promoting digital financial services.

To implement this plan, new institutions will be established. These include the Digital Transformation Agency and National Centre for AI. They will coordinate and execute the roadmap’s initiatives.

Currently, Sri Lanka’s digital economy contributes less than 5% to its GDP. The global average is 15-20%. With this roadmap and support from organizations like FITIS, Sri Lanka can bridge this gap.

FITIS aims to digitize 100,000 SMEs by 2025. This will help unlock the full potential of Sri Lanka’s digital economy.

Conclusion

Sri Lanka’s National Digital Strategy 2030 is a game-changer for the country’s digital future. It aims to boost economic growth and improve governance through technology. The strategy focuses on digital infrastructure, skills, e-governance, cybersecurity, and sector-specific digitization.

Implementing this plan requires teamwork and private investments. The government’s goal to train 500 Chief Digital Information Officers by 2024 is crucial. Private sector leaders are helping by sharing their expertise and best practices.

Sri Lanka could become a leading digital economy in the region. By embracing technology, the country can unlock new opportunities for growth. The strategy serves as a blueprint for a more prosperous and inclusive society.

This digital transformation journey has the potential to foster innovation and sustainable development. It aims to create a digitally empowered society that benefits all citizens. The digital transformation journey is set to shape Sri Lanka’s future in exciting ways.

Transdigm Group, a global aerospace component leader, is investing $8.5 million in Sri Lanka. This move will establish an aviation safety hub, enhancing regional standards. The investment showcases Sri Lanka’s potential for growth in the aerospace sector.

Sri Lanka is actively improving its aviation infrastructure to attract foreign investment. The new safety hub will boost safety standards across the region. It will also position Sri Lanka as a leader in aviation technology.

Key Takeaways

• Transdigm Group invests $8.5M in Sri Lankan aviation industry
• Aviation safety hub to enhance regional standards and protocols
• Investment highlights potential for growth in Sri Lanka’s aerospace sector
• Safety hub to position Sri Lanka as regional leader in aviation technology
• Timely investment aligns with Sri Lanka’s efforts to boost aviation infrastructure

Transdigm Group’s Strategic Investment in Sri Lanka

Transdigm Group, a leading aerospace manufacturer, is investing $8.5 million in Sri Lanka’s aviation industry. The company produces aircraft components and seeks to tap into Sri Lanka’s prime location and booming aviation sector.

Overview of Transdigm Group’s Business

Transdigm Group is a major player in the aerospace industry. They design and make crucial parts for commercial and military aircraft worldwide. Their market expansion strategy has secured them a strong global position.

Rationale Behind the $8.5M Investment

Transdigm Group chose to invest in Sri Lanka for several reasons:

• Sri Lanka’s strategic location in the Indian Ocean
• The country’s rapidly growing aviation sector
• The opportunity to establish a state-of-the-art aviation safety hub

This investment fits Transdigm Group’s long-term growth plan. It shows their dedication to improving aviation safety standards in the region. By setting up shop in Sri Lanka, they aim to tap into the country’s potential.

They also want to help develop Sri Lanka’s aviation industry. This move could open doors to key markets in Asia and Africa.

Factor	Impact on Investment Decision
Strategic Location	Sri Lanka’s position in the Indian Ocean offers easy access to key markets in Asia and Africa
Growing Aviation Sector	The country’s aviation industry has been experiencing steady growth, presenting opportunities for market expansion
Aviation Safety Hub	Establishing a state-of-the-art aviation safety hub in Sri Lanka will contribute to enhancing safety standards in the region

Sri Lanka’s Growing Aviation Industry

Sri Lanka’s aviation industry is booming. The country’s thriving tourism industry and increasing air traffic fuel this growth. The government has invested heavily in upgrading airport infrastructure and attracting international airlines.

The aviation sector in Sri Lanka shows promise. Air traffic growth remains steady, with more international airlines operating in the country. The government recognizes the industry’s potential and has launched initiatives to support its expansion.

Government Initiatives to Boost the Industry

The Sri Lankan government actively supports aviation growth. They have implemented favorable aviation policies and offered tax incentives for foreign investment. Regulations have been streamlined to create an attractive business environment.

• Implementing favorable aviation policies
• Offering tax incentives for foreign investment
• Streamlining regulations to create an attractive business environment

These measures have created a fertile ground for investment. Companies like Transdigm Group now see Sri Lanka’s aviation sector as a market with immense potential.

Potential for Growth and Development

Sri Lanka’s aviation industry is set for significant expansion. Several key factors contribute to this growth potential.

Factor	Impact
Strategic location	Facilitates increased air traffic and connectivity
Growing tourism industry	Drives demand for air travel and related services
Supportive government policies	Creates a favorable environment for investment and growth

The aviation sector’s growth promises substantial economic benefits for Sri Lanka. These include increased foreign investment and job creation. As it thrives, the industry will boost Sri Lanka’s development and global competitiveness.

Transdigm Group Invests $8.5M to Launch Aviation Safety Hub in Sri Lanka

Transdigm Group is investing $8.5 million in Sri Lanka’s aviation industry. They’re creating a state-of-the-art aviation safety hub. This hub will offer advanced training and implement strict safety protocols.

The goal is to boost the country’s aviation sector. It will ensure compliance with international standards. This move is set to enhance Sri Lanka’s position in global aviation.

Details of the Aviation Safety Hub

The new hub boasts cutting-edge technology and modern facilities. It will provide thorough training for aviation professionals. The center’s focus spans various aspects of aviation safety.

• Pilot training and simulation
• Aircraft maintenance and repair
• Emergency response procedures
• Safety management systems

Transdigm’s investment ensures top-notch international standards. The hub will be a platform for knowledge transfer. It will also facilitate skill development in the region.

Expected Benefits for Sri Lanka’s Aviation Industry

The hub will significantly boost Sri Lanka’s aviation industry. It will enhance safety standards and improve local companies’ competitiveness. This development aims to make Sri Lanka a regional hub for aviation services.

Benefit	Description
Improved safety	Enhanced training and adherence to international safety protocols
Increased competitiveness	Strengthened capabilities of local aviation companies
Regional hub status	Positioning Sri Lanka as a center for aviation services in the region
Job creation	New employment opportunities in the aviation sector

The hub is expected to attract international partnerships. This will further boost Sri Lanka’s aviation industry growth. It will create new job opportunities in the sector.

Collaboration with Local Partners and Authorities

Transdigm Group will work closely with local partners and authorities. They’ll team up with aviation authorities and educational institutions. This ensures the hub aligns with local regulations.

The collaboration aims to develop Sri Lanka’s aviation industry. It will create a pipeline of skilled professionals. Transdigm’s partnership with local authorities ensures a bright future for Sri Lankan aviation.

Conclusion

Transdigm Group’s $8.5 million investment in Sri Lanka is a game-changer for the country’s aviation industry. It shows faith in Sri Lanka’s potential as a leading aviation hub. The new safety hub will boost the economy and attract more foreign investments.

This investment will drive Sri Lanka’s growing aviation sector forward. It will improve safety measures and develop aviation infrastructure. The country is ready to seize opportunities for growth in air travel.

Transdigm Group’s investment highlights Sri Lanka’s attractive business climate. The country’s strong economic performance is drawing global attention. More foreign investments are likely to follow, spurring economic growth and creating job opportunities.

Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya has been appointed as Sri Lanka’s Chief Advisor to the President on Digital Economy. His 30-year telecom career at Axiata and Telekom Malaysia positions him well for this role. This appointment marks a crucial step towards digital transformation in various sectors.

In 2024, Dr. Wijayasuriya received the GSMA Chairman’s Award for his mobile industry contributions. His expertise is expected to boost connectivity and economic modernization in Sri Lanka. He will play a key role in shaping the nation’s digital future.

Key Takeaways

• Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya appointed as Chief Advisor to the President on Digital Economy
• Over 30 years of experience in the telecommunications industry with Axiata and Telekom Malaysia
• Received GSMA Chairman’s Award in 2024 for contributions to the global mobile industry
• Expected to drive digital transformation initiatives and strengthen digital frameworks across sectors
• Appointment marks a significant step towards a digital economy in Sri Lanka

Veteran Telecommunications Executive Appointed to Key Advisory Role

Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya is now Sri Lanka’s Chief Digital Economy Advisor to the President. His vast experience in digital solutions is expected to boost economic development. This move aims to strengthen the country’s digital frameworks across various sectors.

Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya’s Extensive Experience in Digital Solutions

Dr. Wijayasuriya brings rich knowledge to his new role. He was CEO of Telecommunications Business at Axiata Group Bhd. His expertise has helped grow digital economies.

His experience spans organizations like the University of Bristol and True Corporation. True Corporation is the most sustainable telecom company globally, according to S&P Global. Dr. Wijayasuriya has also served on various Board Investment Committees.

Expected to Drive Initiatives to Strengthen Digital Frameworks Across Sectors

As Chief Digital Economy Advisor, Dr. Wijayasuriya will lead initiatives to improve Sri Lanka’s digital landscape. He aims to create a thriving innovation ecosystem. His focus will be on strengthening digital frameworks in government services, finance, and healthcare.

Dr. Wijayasuriya will work on building strong public-private partnerships. This will help create a solid digital infrastructure for economic growth. His appointment is a big step towards making Sri Lanka a digital economy leader.

Axiata’s Hans Wijayasuriya Appointed Chief Digital Economy Advisor

Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya is now the Chief Advisor to the President on Digital Economy. The Presidential Media Division made this announcement. He brings over 20 years of experience in digital and telecommunications across Asia.

Transition from Role as CEO of Telecommunications Business and Group Executive Director at Axiata Group Bhd

Dr. Wijayasuriya will leave his role at Axiata Group Bhd in January 2025. He has been with the company for 30 years. Under his leadership, Dialog Axiata became a key player in Sri Lanka’s telecommunications market.

Axiata Group serves over 150 million customers in several countries. These include Malaysia, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Cambodia. The group has contributed to Sri Lanka’s digital infrastructure development.

Dr. Wijayasuriya has received recognition for his work in the global mobile industry. In 2024, he won the GSMA Chairman’s Award. He has also served on the GSMA board of directors.

Appointment Announced by Presidential Media Division

The PMD’s announcement shows the government’s focus on digital growth. Dr. Wijayasuriya’s expertise will help strengthen Sri Lanka’s digital frameworks. This move aims to support the country’s economic modernization and growth.

His knowledge in telecommunications and technology will be valuable. The government expects to improve various sectors through digitization. This aligns with Sri Lanka’s efforts in strengthening its digital frameworks.

Mandate to Enhance Connectivity and Support Economic Modernization

Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya will lead Sri Lanka’s digital transformation as ICTA’s Non-Executive Chairman. He’ll oversee the digital transformation framework’s planning and implementation. This aligns with the government’s goal to accelerate the digital economy.

The government aims to improve citizens’ lives through Digital Public Infrastructure. This initiative promotes inclusivity and sustainable growth. Dr. Wijayasuriya’s expertise will modernize education, healthcare, and finance sectors.

His leadership at Dialog Axiata made it a key player in Sri Lanka’s telecommunications market. At Axiata Group, he served over 150 million customers across multiple countries.

Leading the Board of ICTA as Non-Executive Chairman

As ICTA’s Non-Executive Chairman, Dr. Wijayasuriya will guide efforts to enhance connectivity. He’ll support economic modernization through capacity building initiatives. This ensures necessary skills and infrastructure for digital transformation.

Challenges include updating Sri Lanka’s digital infrastructure and addressing cybersecurity concerns. Establishing appropriate regulatory frameworks is also crucial.

Future Executive Leadership Roles in Digital Economy Institutional Framework

Dr. Wijayasuriya will take on executive leadership roles in the digital economy framework. These positions will follow relevant legislative enactment. He’ll contribute to modernizing the economy and improving Sri Lankan citizens’ lives.

His decision to leave Axiata in January 2025 shows commitment to Sri Lanka’s digital agenda. This move will allow him to focus on driving the country’s digital transformation forward.

Sri Lanka’s parliament has passed the controversial Online Safety Bill. It gives the government broad powers to regulate online content and social media platforms. The bill allows a commission to order the removal of “prohibited statements” and pursue legal action against publishers.

The legislation passed with 108 votes in favor and 62 against. It comes as Sri Lanka tries to recover from a severe economic crisis. Last year, protests demanding reform led to the ousting of top leaders.

Those found guilty of publishing prohibited content face hefty fines and up to five years in prison. International organizations worry these restrictions could weaken governance and increase corruption. Tech giants warn the bill could harm Sri Lanka’s digital economy.

The bill’s passage raises fears about Sri Lanka sliding towards authoritarian rule. UN experts caution it could suppress dissenting voices. Concerns persist about the bill’s impact on freedom of expression and press freedom.

This comes as Sri Lanka prepares for presidential elections later this year. The new law could affect Sri Lanka’s evolving digital landscape. Many worry about its long-term effects on democracy and free speech.

Key Takeaways

• Sri Lanka’s parliament passes the Online Safety Bill, allowing government control over online content and social media.
• The bill empowers a commission to order the removal of “prohibited statements” and take legal action against publishers.
• Critics warn the bill could stifle dissent, undermine the digital economy, and lead to authoritarian rule.
• Sri Lanka is still recovering from a severe economic crisis and political upheaval in 2022.
• Concerns persist about the bill’s impact on freedom of expression and press freedom as Sri Lanka prepares for presidential elections.

Sri Lanka’s Controversial Online Safety Bill

Sri Lanka’s Online Safety Bill has sparked controversy due to its potential impact on digital rights and free speech. The bill aims to regulate internet content and remove posts deemed “prohibited statements.”

It was published on September 18, 2023, and tabled in Parliament on October 3, 2023. The bill proposes a government-appointed commission to oversee online content regulation.

Key Provisions of the Bill

The bill proposes a five-member Online Safety Commission appointed by Sri Lanka’s Executive President. This commission would have the power to remove content and block access to accounts.

The bill sets harsh penalties for online posts, including up to 20 years imprisonment. This has raised concerns about the severity of punishments for online activities.

The proposed legislation outlines various offenses with punishments including imprisonment and fines. These are detailed in the table below:

Offense	Punishment
Sharing prohibited statements	Up to 5 years imprisonment and/or fine
Failure to comply with commission orders	Up to 2 years imprisonment and/or fine
Repeated violations	Up to 20 years imprisonment and/or fine

Opposition and Criticism from Media and Civil Rights Groups

Media, internet, and civil rights groups strongly oppose the Online Safety Bill. They argue it would undermine freedoms and create a chilling effect on free speech.

From October 3rd to 17th, 2023, 45 petitions challenged the bill’s constitutionality. This highlights widespread concern over its impact on digital rights and self-censorship.

The Asia Internet Coalition, representing major tech companies, warns the bill could harm Sri Lanka’s digital economy. It may also deter foreign direct investment.

Journalists fear the bill could severely impact their work. This could lead to self-censorship and the closure of news websites.

Despite the Supreme Court’s 2023 verdict, many fundamental flaws remain unaddressed. These include provisions for an opaque regulatory body without independent oversight.

The bill could worsen Sri Lanka’s economic crisis. It may have far-reaching effects on platform accountability and internet regulation in the country.

Sri Lanka Passes Bill Allowing Government to Remove Online Posts

Sri Lanka’s parliament passed the controversial Online Safety bill with a majority vote. Opposition parties, media groups, and civil rights activists raised concerns. The bill aims to tackle online fraud, cyber harassment, and data theft.

Critics fear it could limit free speech and press freedom. The government claims it will protect user privacy and national security.

Government’s Justification for the Bill

Public Security Minister Tiran Alles introduced the bill to fight rising online crimes. In 2022, over 8,000 complaints about online offenses were filed with Sri Lankan police.

These included sexual abuse, financial scams, and cyber harassment. Alles stated the bill wasn’t meant to harass media or political opponents.

Concerns over Freedom of Expression and Press Freedom

Rights groups worry about the bill’s impact on internet freedom. They fear it could suppress anti-government protests. US Ambassador Julie Chung urged transparency to protect people’s voices.

The International Federation of Journalists criticized the proposed commission. They say it’s controlled by the President, opposing true press freedom. This contradicts the need for a self-regulating media system.

Key Statistics	Details
Online Safety Bill Vote	Passed with 108 votes in favor, 62 against in the 225-member parliament
Online Crime Complaints (2022)	More than 8,000 complaints filed, including sexual abuse, financial scams, cyber harassment, and data theft
Sri Lanka’s Debt Crisis	Declared bankruptcy in 2022 with over $83 billion in debt, more than half owed to foreign creditors
IMF Bailout Package	Agreed to a $2.9 billion bailout package for Sri Lanka
Upcoming Presidential Election	Scheduled to be held later this year

Conclusion

Sri Lanka’s Online Safety Bill has sparked debate about freedom of expression. Critics worry it gives authorities too much power to censor content. The government says it’s needed to fight online crimes.

The bill’s restrictions may discourage tech giants from investing in Sri Lanka. This could slow economic growth and technological progress. Many question the government’s ability to judge truth from falsehood.

The bill is a hot topic as Sri Lanka nears its presidential election. Public discontent is already high due to new taxes and rising energy costs. Religious diversity may be at risk if certain voices are suppressed.

Sri Lanka must carefully weigh the bill’s consequences. A balanced approach is needed to protect citizens’ rights and support the digital economy. The country should aim for transparency, accountability, and free expression.

Sri Lanka’s IT industry is facing major challenges due to the country’s severe economic crisis. The sector, which employs over 120,000 people, was on track to become the top exporter. Now, it struggles with power cuts, fuel shortages, and internet disruptions.

The crisis has led to record inflation, currency devaluation, and a lack of foreign exchange. This has caused shortages of fuel, medicines, and other essentials for 22 million people. Stalled imports have made it hard for IT firms to meet project deadlines and maintain client trust.

Investor confidence has been shaken by the ongoing crisis. Some companies have moved staff to offices in nearby countries to ensure business continuity. This raises concerns about the IT sector’s future in Sri Lanka and its ability to keep skilled workers.

The severe paper shortage has affected many industries, including education and IT. The government is trying to address resource scarcity and stabilize the economy. Meanwhile, IT firms must navigate operational challenges and retain top talent in uncertain times.

Key Takeaways

• Sri Lanka’s IT industry faces significant challenges due to the country’s severe economic crisis.
• Daily power cuts, fuel shortages, and internet disruptions hinder business continuity for IT firms.
• The economic crisis has shaken investor confidence, forcing some companies to temporarily relocate staff.
• Concerns arise about the IT sector’s ability to retain skilled labor amidst economic uncertainty.
• The government’s efforts to address resource scarcity and stabilize the economy are crucial for the IT industry’s recovery.

Impact of Economic Crisis on IT Industry Operations

Sri Lanka’s IT industry faces major challenges due to the economic crisis. Power cuts, internet issues, and fuel shortages disrupt operations. Companies struggle to meet client expectations and deliver quality work.

IT professionals have devised creative solutions to keep businesses running. Some work from hotel lobbies during outages. Others use a buddy system for fuel updates.

However, frequent power cuts and slow internet make meeting client expectations difficult. Quality of deliverables often suffers due to these obstacles.

Sri Lankan IT firms face tough competition from India, Bangladesh, and Vietnam. There’s concern about losing business if delivery standards drop. Some companies explore setting up temporary offices in neighboring countries.

The crisis severely impacts the IT industry, once a major economic contributor. Before the pandemic, it employed over 120,000 people. It was the fifth-largest export earner, set to become the top exporter.

• Sri Lanka’s IT industry employed more than 120,000 people and was the fifth-largest export earner for the country.
• The industry was on track to become the top exporter within the next five years before the economic crisis hit.
• Inflation in Sri Lanka reached 39.1% in May 2021, with fuel prices more than doubling since the start of the year.
• The value of the US dollar appreciated by 75% against the Sri Lankan rupee in the past year.

Despite challenges, IT remains an attractive employer in Sri Lanka. It offers high salaries and flexible work environments. Companies seek creative solutions to navigate the crisis and maintain their economic position.

Challenge	Impact	Mitigation Strategies
Power cuts	Disruption of work, inability to meet deadlines	Working from alternate locations with stable power supply
Internet disruptions	Slow speeds, difficulty in communicating with clients	Investing in backup internet connections, using mobile data
Fuel shortages	Difficulty in commuting to office, increased transportation costs	Encouraging remote work, carpooling, using public transport

Sri Lanka’s Economic Crisis Threatens Its Dollar-Earning IT Firms

Sri Lanka’s IT industry is feeling the pinch of the ongoing economic crisis. The sector was a major foreign currency earner, employing over 120,000 people before the pandemic. Now, it faces challenges due to economic mismanagement and currency depreciation.

Importance of IT Industry as a Foreign Currency Earner

The IT industry has been crucial to Sri Lanka’s economy. It was on track to become the top exporter within five years. The sector also aimed to double its workforce.

However, the current economic situation has put these goals at risk. The industry’s growth and potential are now threatened.

FAO and Norad are working to boost Sri Lanka’s fisheries and aquaculture sector. They aim to improve sustainable fishing and the country’s blue economy. The project fights illegal fishing and increases climate change resilience.

It also reduces food waste in the fisheries value chain. This is done through technical support and technology upgrades. These include advanced cooling systems and AI-powered apps for real-time fish quality monitoring.

Investor Confidence and Business Expansion Concerns

The government’s lack of a clear plan has shaken foreign investors’ confidence. Some companies are looking to expand outside Sri Lanka. This move aims to boost investor confidence and ensure business continuity.

The economic crisis has made living costs skyrocket. The Sri Lankan rupee has lost 75% of its value against the US dollar. This has led to critical shortages, affecting normal business operations.

IT firms are struggling to meet service level expectations. The challenging economic environment is making it difficult to maintain business standards.

Key Statistics	Value
Pre-pandemic IT industry employment	Over 120,000
IT industry rank as export earner	5th largest
Inflation in May 2021	39.1%
Fuel price increase since beginning of the year	More than doubled
US dollar appreciation against Sri Lankan rupee (past year)	75%

Brain Drain and Talent Retention Challenges

Sri Lanka’s economic crisis has sped up skilled worker migration, especially in IT. The economy shrank by 8.7% in 2022. Half of young, educated people want to leave, risking a brain drain that could hurt future growth.

IT companies are trying to keep top talent. They’re pegging salaries to foreign currencies like the US dollar. This hurts smaller IT firms with local clients. They can’t match these salaries and may lose staff to bigger companies.

Impact on Smaller IT Firms and Local Clients

The crisis hits smaller IT firms and local clients harder. These firms can’t compete with big companies’ salary strategies. They struggle to keep skilled workers and finish projects on time.

Firm Size	Average Salary (LKR)	Talent Retention Rate
Large IT Firms	250,000+	85%
Medium IT Firms	150,000 – 250,000	70%
Small IT Firms	100,000 – 150,000	60%

Experts warn that Sri Lanka may face more brain drain without quick economic fixes. This could be similar to Lebanon’s experience. The government and IT industry must work together to keep talent.

They need to create long-term strategies to support smaller IT firms. This will help the sector stay strong during tough times. It will also protect IT professionals’ jobs.

Conclusion

Sri Lanka’s IT industry faces major challenges due to the country’s economic crisis. Power outages, fuel shortages, and currency issues disrupt operations. These problems threaten to drive away skilled workers.

The economic turmoil has shaken investor confidence in the IT sector. This industry is crucial for Sri Lanka’s foreign currency earnings. The government must solve the crisis and improve infrastructure.

Without action, the country’s economic and social stability may crumble. Brain drain could worsen if the situation doesn’t improve. The IT industry’s growth is vital for Sri Lanka’s future.

However, there’s still hope for recovery and growth in the IT sector. Sri Lanka can focus on keeping talented workers and rebuilding trust. Creating a good environment for IT growth is key.

With the right steps, Sri Lanka can become competitive in the global IT market again. The road to recovery may be tough. But with proper support, the IT industry can emerge stronger than before.